7 Things You MUST Do to Lower Body Fat (If You Actually Want Results)

7 things lower body fat
If your goal is lower body fat, this doesn’t need to be complicated.
It needs to be consistent.
There is a massive difference between chasing random fat loss tips and following proven, foundational habits that support sustainable weight loss – especially if you’re over 40, busy, and don’t have hours to spend in the gym.
Here are the 7 non-negotiables if you want to drop body fat and improve body composition.

1. Lift Heavy (For You) 3x Per Week

If you want real fat loss, strength training is not optional.
Lifting heavy weights (relative to your ability) builds lean muscle mass. Muscle increases metabolic rate and helps you burn more calories at rest. It also improves insulin sensitivity, joint health, and long-term weight maintenance.
For body fat reduction, aim for 3 strength training workouts per week focused on progressive overload – gradually increasing resistance or reps over time.
This is especially critical for weight loss over 40, when muscle mass naturally declines.

2. Get At Least 7,000 Steps Per Day

You don’t need extreme cardio sessions.
But you do need daily movement.
Hitting 7,000+ steps per day increases your NEAT (non-exercise activity thermogenesis), which plays a significant role in fat loss. Walking supports calorie expenditure without overstressing your nervous system.
Translation: daily steps help create a calorie deficit without wrecking recovery.

3. Sleep 7+ Hours Per Night

Sleep is one of the most underrated fat loss tools.
Chronic sleep deprivation disrupts hunger hormones (ghrelin and leptin), increases cravings, reduces recovery, and negatively impacts metabolism.
If you want sustainable weight loss, 7-8 hours of quality sleep is not a luxury – it’s a strategy.

4. Eat 100g of Protein Daily

Adequate protein intake is critical for:
  • Preserving lean muscle during a calorie deficit
  • Supporting metabolism
  • Controlling hunger
  • Improving recovery
For many busy women and men over 40, 100 grams of protein per day is a strong baseline target for fat loss.
Protein is not just a “gym thing.” It’s a body composition thing.

5. Get 25g of Fiber Daily

If you struggle with hunger while trying to lose weight, fiber is your friend.
Fiber improves digestion, supports gut health, stabilizes blood sugar, and increases satiety. Aim for at least 25 grams of fiber per day from vegetables, fruit, legumes, and whole foods.
High-protein + high-fiber = better appetite control.

6. Practice a Daily Positive Mantra

Lowering body fat isn’t just physical.
Your mindset matters.
If you constantly tell yourself you’re behind, failing, or incapable, you’ll act accordingly. A simple daily positive mantra reinforces identity and consistency.
Fat loss success over 40 is as much psychological as it is physiological.

7. Surround Yourself With Accountability

Motivation fades. Environment matters.
Whether it’s a coach, a community, or daily fitness inspiration, accountability dramatically improves consistency. Results don’t come from knowing what to do – they come from doing it repeatedly.

The Non-Negotiable: A Calorie Deficit

Let’s be clear.
If you want to lose weight and lower body fat, you must eat in a calorie deficit.
That means consuming fewer calories than you burn, based on your:
  • Activity level
  • Body composition
  • Metabolism
  • Goals
Strength training, daily steps, sleep, protein, and fiber all support fat loss. But without an appropriate calorie intake, body fat reduction will stall.
If you want help determining your ideal calorie target for fat loss, I have a free calorie calculator that does the math for you.
Email me [email protected] with the word “calorie” in the subject line, and I’ll send it over.

Author

Michelle Densmore

Michelle Densmore, CPT, LCSW is the founder and co-owner of Lucky13Fitness, a personal training and fitness coaching company located in Burlington, on the north shore of Boston, Massachusetts. Michelle uses her education and expertise in both the physical and mental health fields to help her clients reach their goals through behavior change. Michelle believes that "Training the Brain" is the key to change in any aspect of life, especially in the gym. Michelle trains and supports her clients’ brains as well as their bodies via (en)Vision coaching, personal training, and virtual coaching. Michelle is also a featured fitness writer for Runner's World, Zelle, Wicked Local newspapers, and has been featured on BostInno and The Story Exchange. When she’s not training clients, running Bootcamp or teaching a Tabata class, Michelle can be found training herself for a road race or triathlon. She loves to run, lift heavy things, travel, and spend time with her family and animals.

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